Pattern of perceived stress and anxiety in pregnancy predicts preterm birth.

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Stress Processes in Pregnancy and Preterm Birth

Preterm birth (PTB) is of epidemic proportions in the United States, particularly among African Americans. Its consequences range from risk of infant mortality to lifelong disease and disability. Stress is a contributor to preterm labor and delivery. This article summarizes research on stress as a risk factor for PTB. As is evident in considering the complex mechanisms, psychological science ha...

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Effect of Depression, Stress and Anxiety during Pregnancy on Low Birth Weight: A Prospective Cohort Study in Suburban Communities

Background and Objectives: Pre-natal mental health problems are major causes of disease burden, especially in lower socio-economic groups of population. The present study used data of a prospective cohort study to estimate the risk of mental health problems, including depression, anxiety, and stress, on birth weight.   Materials and Methods: This study used data of 398 pregnant women who were...

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Psychobiological Stress and Preterm Birth

Despite current research progress, preterm birth (delivery before 37 weeks gestation) remains a significant problem in maternal-child health because of its high prevalence rate and association with severe adverse health consequences (March of Dimes, 2009; Goldenberg et al., 2000; Sibai et al., 2005; Ventura et al., 2000). Globally, an estimated 13 million babies are born preterm each year repre...

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Maternal stress and preterm birth.

This study examined a comprehensive array of psychosocial factors, including life events, social support, depression, pregnancy-related anxiety, perceived discrimination, and neighborhood safety in relation to preterm birth (<37 weeks) in a prospective cohort study of 1,962 pregnant women in central North Carolina between 1996 and 2000, in which 12% delivered preterm. There was an increased ris...

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Preterm birth and licorice consumption during pregnancy.

Heavy licorice (glycyrrhizin) consumption has been associated with shorter gestation. The aim of the present study was to test whether this association also applies to preterm (<37 weeks) births. In 2000-2001, a sample of 95 Finnish women who delivered preterm singletons was compared with controls (n = 107) who delivered babies of normal gestational age in the same hospital. Glycyrrhizin intake...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Health Psychology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1930-7810,0278-6133

DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.27.1.43